Summary There are several methods to clear a blockage from a sink waste pipe. Below are details of the most common methods: 1 To clear a slow draining sink 2 Using a plunger 3 Removing the waste trap 4 Directly accessing the waste system Tools Plunger, drain auger, curtain wire Materials Proprietary chemicals Step 1 - To clear a slow draining sink An accumulation of grease can cause a sink to drain slowly. It is possible to buy some proprietary chemical cleaners or caustic soda which will dissolve this accumulation. Detailed instructions come with the cleaner. Note that many of these contain extremely hazardous strong chemicals - always follow explicitly the safety instructions on the package. Step 2 - Using a plunger If the sink is completely blocked, you may need to use a plunger. Put the plunger directly over the plug and hold a cloth over the overflow to stop the air escaping. Pump the plunger for several minutes or until the blockage clears. Step 3 - Removing the trap If the first two methods fail, you will have to remove the waste trap. Always wear rubber gloves and wash your hands and clothing after opening the waste trap because of the bacteria that thrives on the waste caught in traps. Place a bucket under the sink and open the waste trap itself. Step 4 - Directly accessing the waste system Often the waste system has built in access points where the pipe is turned at right angles. These are called capped swept tee connectors. They look like normal T-shaped pipe connectors, but one end of the T is a removable cap. You can hire or buy a special flexible-rod tool to try and access parts of the waste system and dislodge the blockage.